CVE Details
CVE-2025-25249
Fortinet Multiple Products Heap-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Published: 2026-09-09
CVSS: 7.4 HIGH
Product: Fortinet Multiple Products
Due Date: 2026-09-12
Fortinet FortiOS, FortiSwitchManager, and FortiSASE contain a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows an attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted packets.
GitHub PoC
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FIRST EPSS
EPSS estimates the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher values indicate higher likelihood of real-world exploitation.
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GitHub
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References
Show Raw Data
| Key | Remaining Key | Value |
|---|---|---|
| dataType | CVE_RECORD | |
| dataVersion | 5.2 | |
| cveMetadata > | cveId | CVE-2025-25249 |
| cveMetadata > | assignerOrgId | 6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8 |
| cveMetadata > | state | PUBLISHED |
| cveMetadata > | assignerShortName | fortinet |
| cveMetadata > | dateReserved | 2025-02-05T13:31:18.866Z |
| cveMetadata > | datePublished | 2026-01-13T16:32:35.662Z |
| cveMetadata > | dateUpdated | 2026-08-11T12:22:44.887Z |
| containers > | cna > affected > 0 > vendor | Fortinet |
| containers > | cna > affected > 0 > product | FortiSwitchManager |
| containers > | cna > affected > 0 > cpes > 0 | cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 0 > cpes > 1 | cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 0 > cpes > 2 | cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 0 > cpes > 3 | cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 0 > defaultStatus | unaffected |
| containers > | cna > affected > 0 > versions > 0 > versionType | semver |
| containers > | cna > affected > 0 > versions > 0 > version | 7.2.2 |
| containers > | cna > affected > 0 > versions > 0 > lessThanOrEqual | 7.2.5 |
| containers > | cna > affected > 0 > versions > 0 > status | affected |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > vendor | Fortinet |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > product | FortiOS |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > cpes > 0 | cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > cpes > 1 | cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > cpes > 2 | cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > cpes > 3 | cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > cpes > 4 | cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > cpes > 5 | cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > cpes > 6 | cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > cpes > 7 | cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > cpes > 8 | cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > cpes > 9 | cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > cpes > 10 | cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > cpes > 11 | cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > cpes > 12 | cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > cpes > 13 | cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > cpes > 14 | cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > cpes > 15 | cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > cpes > 16 | cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > cpes > 17 | cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > cpes > 18 | cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > defaultStatus | unaffected |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > versions > 0 > versionType | semver |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > versions > 0 > version | 7.6.0 |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > versions > 0 > lessThanOrEqual | 7.6.2 |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > versions > 0 > status | affected |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > versions > 1 > versionType | semver |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > versions > 1 > version | 7.4.0 |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > versions > 1 > lessThanOrEqual | 7.4.7 |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > versions > 1 > status | affected |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > versions > 2 > versionType | semver |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > versions > 2 > version | 7.2.4 |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > versions > 2 > lessThanOrEqual | 7.2.11 |
| containers > | cna > affected > 1 > versions > 2 > status | affected |
| containers > | cna > descriptions > 0 > lang | en |
| containers > | cna > descriptions > 0 > value | A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.17, FortiOS 6.4 all versions, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.6, FortiSwitchManager 7.0.0 through 7.0.5 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted packets |
| containers > | cna > providerMetadata > orgId | 6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8 |
| containers > | cna > providerMetadata > shortName | fortinet |
| containers > | cna > providerMetadata > dateUpdated | 2026-02-23T08:51:58.404Z |
| containers > | cna > problemTypes > 0 > descriptions > 0 > lang | en |
| containers > | cna > problemTypes > 0 > descriptions > 0 > cweId | CWE-122 |
| containers > | cna > problemTypes > 0 > descriptions > 0 > description | Execute unauthorized code or commands |
| containers > | cna > problemTypes > 0 > descriptions > 0 > type | CWE |
| containers > | cna > metrics > 0 > format | CVSS |
| containers > | cna > metrics > 0 > cvssV3_1 > version | 3.1 |
| containers > | cna > metrics > 0 > cvssV3_1 > attackComplexity | HIGH |
| containers > | cna > metrics > 0 > cvssV3_1 > attackVector | NETWORK |
| containers > | cna > metrics > 0 > cvssV3_1 > availabilityImpact | HIGH |
| containers > | cna > metrics > 0 > cvssV3_1 > baseScore | 7.4 |
| containers > | cna > metrics > 0 > cvssV3_1 > baseSeverity | HIGH |
| containers > | cna > metrics > 0 > cvssV3_1 > confidentialityImpact | HIGH |
| containers > | cna > metrics > 0 > cvssV3_1 > integrityImpact | HIGH |
| containers > | cna > metrics > 0 > cvssV3_1 > privilegesRequired | NONE |
| containers > | cna > metrics > 0 > cvssV3_1 > scope | UNCHANGED |
| containers > | cna > metrics > 0 > cvssV3_1 > userInteraction | NONE |
| containers > | cna > metrics > 0 > cvssV3_1 > vectorString | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:W/RC:C |
| containers > | cna > solutions > 0 > lang | en |
| containers > | cna > solutions > 0 > value | Upgrade to FortiSwitchManager version 7.2.7 or above Upgrade to FortiSwitchManager version 7.0.6 or above Fortinet remediated this issue in FortiSASE version 25.2.c and hence customers do not need to perform any action. Fortinet remediated this issue in FortiSASE version 25.1.b and hence customers do not need to perform any action. Upgrade to upcoming FortiOS version 8.0.0 or above Upgrade to FortiOS version 7.6.4 or above Upgrade to FortiOS version 7.4.9 or above Upgrade to FortiOS version 7.2.12 or above Upgrade to FortiOS version 7.0.18 or above |
| containers > | cna > references > 0 > name | https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-084 |
| containers > | cna > references > 0 > url | https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-084 |
| containers > | adp > 0 > metrics > 0 > other > type | ssvc |
| containers > | adp > 0 > metrics > 0 > other > content > id | CVE-2025-25249 |
| containers > | adp > 0 > metrics > 0 > other > content > role | CISA Coordinator |
| containers > | adp > 0 > metrics > 0 > other > content > options > 0 > Exploitation | none |
| containers > | adp > 0 > metrics > 0 > other > content > options > 1 > Automatable | no |
| containers > | adp > 0 > metrics > 0 > other > content > options > 2 > Technical Impact | total |
| containers > | adp > 0 > metrics > 0 > other > content > version | 2.0.3 |
| containers > | adp > 0 > metrics > 0 > other > content > timestamp | 2026-01-14T04:57:25.533277Z |
| containers > | adp > 0 > title | CISA ADP Vulnrichment |
| containers > | adp > 0 > providerMetadata > orgId | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 |
| containers > | adp > 0 > providerMetadata > shortName | CISA-ADP |
| containers > | adp > 0 > providerMetadata > dateUpdated | 2026-02-26T15:04:42.502Z |
| containers > | adp > 1 > x_adpType | supplier |
| containers > | adp > 1 > providerMetadata > orgId | 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e |
| containers > | adp > 1 > providerMetadata > shortName | siemens-SADP |
| containers > | adp > 1 > providerMetadata > dateUpdated | 2026-08-11T12:22:44.887Z |
| containers > | adp > 1 > affected > 0 > vendor | Siemens |
| containers > | adp > 1 > affected > 0 > product | RUGGEDCOM APE1808 |
| containers > | adp > 1 > affected > 0 > versions > 0 > status | affected |
| containers > | adp > 1 > affected > 0 > versions > 0 > version | 0 |
| containers > | adp > 1 > affected > 0 > versions > 0 > lessThan | * |
| containers > | adp > 1 > affected > 0 > versions > 0 > versionType | custom |
| containers > | adp > 1 > affected > 0 > defaultStatus | unknown |
| containers > | adp > 1 > references > 0 > url | https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-864900.html |